Five Rivers Materials
CATALOG SODIUM BENZOATE
FOOD & BEVERAGE

Sodium Benzoate

The most widely used food preservative in acidic products. FCC food grade, USP available. Effective against yeasts, molds, and many bacteria at pH below 4.5.

CAS NUMBER 532-32-1
HS CODE 2916.31
EINECS 208-534-8
CATEGORY Preservative / Sodium Salt of Benzoic Acid
E NUMBER E211
01 / OVERVIEW

Overview

Sodium benzoate is the sodium salt of benzoic acid — the most widely used preservative in acidic foods and beverages globally. Its effectiveness is pH-dependent: in products with pH below 4.5 (the working range for most carbonated beverages, fruit juices, pickled foods, and acidic sauces), sodium benzoate exists predominantly as the undissociated benzoic acid form, which penetrates microbial cell walls and inhibits yeasts, molds, and many bacteria. Five Rivers Materials supplies food-grade, USP, and technical grades from qualified Chinese producers.

The typical use range is 0.05–0.1% by weight, well below the regulatory maximum of 0.1% (FDA) or 0.15% (Codex). Combined with potassium sorbate or sulfites, sodium benzoate provides broad-spectrum preservation in beverage, sauce, and condiment applications. We supply with FCC certification by default and USP or Kosher/Halal documentation on request.

02 / SPECIFICATIONS

Technical Specifications

PURITY
≥ 99.0% (food grade)
MOISTURE
≤ 1.5%
pH (1% SOLUTION)
7.5 – 8.5 (1% solution)
ASH CONTENT
Sulfated ash ≤ 0.1%
APPEARANCE
White granular or crystalline powder
SOLUBILITY
Soluble in water (630 g/L at 20°C)
03 / PACKAGING

Packaging Options

PKG / 01
25 kg Bag
Paper/PP, food-grade liner
PKG / 02
55 lb Bag
Paper, multi-wall
PKG / 03
1 MT Supersack
FIBC, food-grade liner
PKG / 04
Bulk FCL
Per buyer specification
04 / APPLICATIONS

Applications by Industry

APP / 01

Food & Beverage

  • Carbonated soft drinks — preservative at pH < 4.5
  • Fruit juices and concentrates — preservation
  • Pickles and acidified vegetables
  • Jams, jellies, and preserves
  • Salad dressings and acidic sauces
  • Pharmaceuticals — oral liquid preservation
06 / REGULATORY

Regulatory & Certifications

FDA GRAS 21 CFR 184.1733
USP United States Pharmacopeia grade available
FCC Food Chemicals Codex
EU E211
Kosher on request
Halal on request
China GB approved food additive
07 / STORAGE & HANDLING

Storage & Handling

CONDITIONS
Cool, dry, sealed packaging.
SHELF LIFE
24 months from manufacture
HAZMAT
Non-hazardous · standard ground freight
DOT CLASSIFICATION
Not regulated
08 / STOCKING

Stocking & Logistics

Inventory held at the operational hubs listed below. Direct FCL from origin (Mumbai / Ahmedabad / China) available for buyers requiring custom specs, branded packaging, or origin documentation.

Houston
HOU · TX
Long Beach
LGB · CA
Dubai
DXB · AE